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How to tie the Arabic headscarf
DUBAI TRAVEL GUIDE 3 min read

How to tie the Arabic headscarf

Dream Night Tours Editorial Verified Local Guides
May 08, 2024 Updated Oct 10, 2026

You’ve seen the traditional Arab headdress before. Fashioned from a rectangle scarf usually made of cotton, the ghutra, as it is known (in Arabic, it’s كوفية‎‎ kūfiyyah), is commonly worn by men in the UAE. In this post, we elaborate on how to tie the Arabic headscarf.

When visiting Dubai, understanding the ghutra serves many practical purposes. It protects against sunburn. Typically the color white, the ghutra also keeps you cool during hot days. Or, on cold nights, you can get a thick one for warmth. Also, the ghutra offers protection against dust and sandstorms, which comes in handy, especially if you go on a desert safari on the outskirts of Dubai.

Now you understand why the Bedouin has worn these headdresses for ages. And you probably want to wear one, too.

TYING THE ARABIAN HEADSCARF

Just know that you have to learn how to tie the ghutra first. Here’s your how-to:

https://youtu.be/e2HmchiOBVI?si=U3axSlR5LAONbZR3

1. Fold the ghutra

To start, half-fold the ghutra. Do not fold it in half—rather, fold one end to the halfway point.

2. Place the ghutra on your head

When you put the ghutra on your head, place the folded half over the top of your head. The unfolded half should be on the back of your head and neck.

3. Twist the two ends

There are two ends hanging down over the front of your body. Give both sides two turns moving in the outwards direction (not in toward your body).

4. Pull the two ends over your back and cross

It’s time to showcase your flexibility. Pull the two ends over your shoulders and cross them behind your head and neck. Doing this provides the ghutra with the signature bulge at the bottom of the headdress.

5. Bring the two ends back to the front

Once the two ends have been twisted and crossed, bring them back to the front side of your body (one dangling over your left side and one over your right side).

6. Wrap one end around your head

Now it’s time to really test your coordination. Take one end and wrap it over your forehead and around the back. Tuck and squeeze it into a pocket on the back of your lower head.
Note: Lines, or layers, are important to how the ghutra looks. Great ones can get 10-plus lines, which can be hard for beginners. Try for two lines or layers of cloth for the first end.

7. Wrap the second end around your head

The second end is what will be mostly seen by others. Wrap it around in the same manner. Again, try for two lines. Another thing you can do here is slide the end through to create a tail-like appearance on the side.

After that, check the back and front to make sure it all looks all right. Chances are you may need to try this process a few times before getting good. Remember: Practice makes perfect.

IT’S TIME TO WEAR YOUR GHUTRA!

You’ve read the instructions. Next time you come to the UAE, put your skills to the test. You’ll not only look awesome and feel cozy, you’ll impress folks with your capabilities. Plus, if you go on one of our desert safaris, we’ll gift you one (and if you still can’t do it, don’t worry, we’ll help you)

Dream Night Tours Editorial Team

DTCM Licensed Operator

Founded in 2002, Dream Night Tours is Dubai’s premier destination management and safari operator. Our articles and travel recommendations are written, field-tested, and fact-checked by experienced desert guides and UAE excursion specialists.

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